Ptosis (pronounced TOE-SISS) commonly refers to a drooping upper eyelid. This droop may be only slight or it may be enough to cover part or all the eye. It can affect one or both upper eyelids.
2. In children
Ptosis can be present at birth (congenital ptosis) as a result of abnormal foetal development of the muscle involved in lifting the eyelid. Ptosis in children may also be caused by eye movement abnormalities or diseases affecting the muscle or nerve of the eyelid. Uncommonly, the ptosis may also be associated with abnormal movements of the eyelid itself such as winking whilst chewing, known as “Jaw Winking”.
Severe eyelid ptosis of both upper eyelids: this lady's eyelids are so droopy that they interfere with her vision even when looking ahead.
Treatment may include the following:
Investigations e.g. blood tests. To determine a possible cause of the ptosis.
Non surgical methods for patients who don't want surgery or who aren't suitable for surgery e.g. using ptosis props or Lundi loops. These are typically fitted by specialist opticians.
Surgery to lift the position of the eyelid.